World Wide Words logo

MUFTI

[Q] From Chris Clifford, and also from Terry Yawn: “Can you tell me the origin of the word mufti?”

[A] This term for the off-duty civilian clothes of the military man, or these days anybody who usually wears some sort of uniform, was originally a joke among officers in the British Indian Army, and is first recorded early in the nineteenth century. It’s usually said to come from Mufti, the title of a Muslim legal expert who is empowered to give rulings on religious law. The story is told in Yule and Burnell’s Hobson-Jobson of 1886 that the word was “perhaps originally applied to the attire of dressing-gown, smoking-cap, and slippers, which was like the Oriental dress of the Mufti”. I assume that officers wore this garb while relaxing in the mess.

SHARE THIS ARTICLE

Submit this article to Digg Submit this article to Del.icio.us Submit this article to Reddit Submit this article to Slashdot Submit this article to StumbleUpon

World Wide Words is copyright © Michael Quinion, 1996–2008. All rights reserved. Contact the author if you want to reproduce this piece, but first see our advice page, which also has notes about linking. Your comments and corrections are welcome.

Page created 27 Mar 1999
News
Most visited pages
Random selections